On the final full day of a Bahamas tour, Vincent Wasney had three epileptic seizures. Whereas being evacuated, he obtained a invoice for bills incurred throughout the cruise.
Kristen Norman/KFF Well being Information
disguise caption
toggle caption
Kristen Norman/KFF Well being Information
On the final full day of a Bahamas tour, Vincent Wasney had three epileptic seizures. Whereas being evacuated, he obtained a invoice for bills incurred throughout the cruise.
Kristen Norman/KFF Well being Information
Vincent Wasney and his fiancée, Sarah Eberlein, had by no means visited the ocean. They’d by no means even been on a airplane. However after they purchased their first house in Saginaw, Michigan, in 2018, their actual property agent gifted them tickets for a Royal Caribbean cruise.
After two years of delays because of the coronavirus pandemic, they set sail in December 2022.
The couple selected a cruise destined for the Bahamas partially as a result of it included a visit to CocoCay, a non-public island accessible to Royal Caribbean passengers that featured a water park, balloon rides, and an tour swimming with pigs.
Invoice of the Month is a crowdsourced investigation by KFF Well being Information and NPR that dissects and explains medical payments. Do you could have an fascinating medical invoice you wish to share with us? Inform us about it!
It was on that day on CocoCay when Wasney, 31, began feeling off, he stated.
The following morning, because the couple made plans of their cabin for the final full day of the journey, Wasney made a pained noise. Eberlein noticed him having a seizure in mattress, with blood popping out of his mouth from biting his tongue. She opened their door to search out assist and occurred upon one other visitor, who roused his spouse, an emergency room doctor.
Wasney was in a position to climb right into a wheelchair introduced by the ship’s medical crew to take him all the way down to the medical facility, the place he was given anticonvulsants and fluids and monitored earlier than being launched.
Vincent had had seizures previously, beginning about ten years in the past, but it surely had been some time since his final one. Imaging again then confirmed no tumors, and medical doctors concluded he was possible epileptic, he stated. He took medication initially, however after two years with out one other seizure, he stated his medical doctors took him off the drugs to keep away from liver harm.
Wasney had a second seizure on the ship just a few hours later, again in his cabin. This time he stopped respiration, and Eberlein remembered his lips being so purple, they nearly seemed black. Once more, she ran to search out assist however, in her haste, locked herself out. By the point the ship’s medical crew obtained into the cabin, Wasney was respiration once more however had damaged blood vessels alongside his chest and neck that he later stated resembled tiger stripes.
Wasney was within the ship’s medical middle when he had a 3rd seizure — a grand mal, which usually causes a lack of consciousness and violent muscle contractions. By then, the ship was shut sufficient to port that Wasney could possibly be evacuated by rescue boat. He was placed on a stretcher to be lowered by ropes off the facet of the ship, with Eberlein climbing down a rope ladder to hitch him.
However earlier than they disembarked, the invoice got here.
[documentcloud url=”https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/24662397-may-2024-botm?responsive=1&title=1″]
The affected person: Vincent Wasney, 31, who was uninsured on the time.
Medical providers: Basic and enhanced remark, a blood take a look at, anticonvulsant medication, and a payment for providers carried out exterior the medical facility.
Service supplier: Independence of the Seas Medical Middle, the on-ship medical facility on the cruise ship operated by Royal Caribbean Worldwide.
Complete invoice: $2,500.22.
What provides: As a part of Royal Caribbean’s visitor phrases, cruise passengers “conform to pay in full” all bills incurred on board by the top of the cruise, together with these associated to medical care. As well as, Royal Caribbean doesn’t settle for “land-based” medical insurance plans.
Wasney stated he was shocked to study that, together with different fees like wi-fi web, Royal Caribbean required he pay his medical payments earlier than exiting the ship — despite the fact that he was being evacuated urgently.
“Are we being held hostage at this level?” Eberlein remembered asking. “As a result of, clearly, if he is had three seizures in 10 hours, it is a problem.”
Wasney stated he has little reminiscence of being on the ship after his first seizure — seizures typically go away victims groggy and disoriented for just a few hours afterward.
However he definitely remembers being proven a invoice, the majority of which was the $2,500.22 in medical fees, whereas ready for the rescue boat.
Nonetheless groggy, Wasney recalled saying he could not afford that and a cruise worker responding: “How a lot are you able to pay?”
They drained their financial institution accounts, together with cash saved for his or her subsequent home cost, and maxed out Wasney’s bank card however have been nonetheless about $1,000 quick, he stated.
Finally, they have been allowed to depart the ship. He later discovered his card was overdrafted to cowl the shortfall, he stated.
Royal Caribbean Worldwide didn’t reply to a number of inquiries from KFF Well being Information.
As soon as on land, in Florida, Wasney was taken by ambulance to the emergency room at Broward Well being Medical Middle in Fort Lauderdale, the place he incurred 1000’s of {dollars} extra in medical bills.
He nonetheless is not fully certain what prompted the seizures.
On the ship he was informed it might have been excessive dehydration — and he stated he does bear in mind being further thirsty on CocoCay. He additionally has mused whether or not attempting escargot for the primary time the night time earlier than might have performed a job. Eberlein’s mom is satisfied the episode was related to swimming with pigs, he stated. And to not be discounted, Eberlein by chance broke a pocket mirror three days earlier than their journey.
Wasney, who works in a stone store, was uninsured after they set sail. He stated that one month earlier than they launched into their voyage, he lastly felt he might afford the well being plan provided by way of his employer and signed up, however the plan did not begin till January 2023, after their return.
Additionally they lacked journey insurance coverage. As inexperienced vacationers, Wasney stated, they thought it was for misplaced baggage and canceled journeys, not surprising medical bills. And since the cruise was a present, they have been by no means prompted to purchase protection, which frequently occurs when tickets are bought.
The decision: Wasney stated the couple returned to Saginaw with basically no cash of their checking account, a number of thousand {dollars} of medical debt, and no thought how they’d cowl their mortgage cost. As a result of he was uninsured on the time of the cruise, Wasney didn’t attempt to accumulate reimbursement for the cruise invoice from his new well being plan when his protection started weeks later.
The couple arrange cost plans to cowl the medical payments for Wasney’s care after leaving the ship: one every with two medical doctors he noticed at Broward Well being, who billed individually from the hospital, and one with the ambulance firm. He additionally made funds on a invoice with Broward Well being itself. These plans don’t cost curiosity.
However Broward Well being stated Wasney missed two funds to the hospital, and that invoice was in the end despatched to collections.
In a press release, Broward Well being spokesperson Nina Levine stated Wasney’s invoice was diminished by 73% as a result of he was uninsured.
“We do every little thing in our energy to supply the very best care with the least monetary influence, but additionally can not stress sufficient the significance of benefiting from non-public and Inexpensive Care Act medical insurance plans, in addition to journey insurance coverage, to decrease dangers related to unplanned medical points,” she stated.
The couple was in a position to make their home cost with $2,690 they raised by way of a GoFundMe marketing campaign that Wasney arrange. Wasney stated a number of that assist got here from household in addition to pals he met taking part in disc golf, a sport he picked up throughout the pandemic.
“A bunch of individuals got here by way of for us,” Wasney stated, nonetheless moved to tears by the generosity. “However there’s nonetheless the hospital invoice.”
The takeaway: Billing practices differ by cruise line, however Joe Scott, chair of the cruise ship medication part of the American School of Emergency Physicians, stated medical fees are sometimes added to a cruise passenger’s onboard account, which have to be paid earlier than leaving the ship. People can then submit receipts to their insurers for doable reimbursement.
He really helpful that these planning to take a cruise buy journey insurance coverage that particularly covers their journeys. “This may facilitate reimbursement in the event that they do incur fees and probably cowl a pricey medical evacuation if wanted,” Scott stated.
Royal Caribbean suggests that passengers who obtain onboard care submit their paid payments to their well being insurer for doable reimbursement. Many well being plans don’t cowl medical providers obtained on cruise ships, nevertheless. Medicare will generally cowl medically mandatory well being care providers on cruise ships, however not if the ship is greater than six hours away from a U.S. port.
Journey insurance coverage could be designed to deal with a number of out-of-town mishaps, like misplaced baggage and even transportation and lodging for a cherished one to go to if a traveler is hospitalized.
Journey medical insurance coverage, in addition to plans that provide “emergency evacuation and repatriation,” are two sorts that may particularly help with medical emergencies. Such plans could be bought individually. Bank cards might provide journey medical insurance coverage amongst their advantages, as nicely.
However journey insurance policy include limitations. As an illustration, they could not cowl care related to preexisting situations or what the plans contemplate “dangerous” actions, akin to mountaineering. Some plans additionally require that vacationers file first with their major medical insurance earlier than looking for reimbursement from journey insurance coverage.
As with different insurance coverage, you’ll want to learn the nice print and perceive how reimbursement works.
Wasney stated that is what they plan to do earlier than their subsequent Royal Caribbean cruise. They’d like to return to the Bahamas on principally the identical journey, he stated — there’s so much about CocoCay they did not get to discover.
Emmarie Huetteman of KFF Well being Information edited the digital story, and Taunya English of KFF Well being Information edited the audio story. NPR’s Will Stone edited the audio and digital story.
KFF Well being Information, previously generally known as Kaiser Well being Information (KHN), is a nationwide newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about well being points and is without doubt one of the core working applications at KFF — the impartial supply for well being coverage analysis, polling, and journalism.
